Thursday, September 16, 2010

DIY Solar Power

Earlier, solar power or solar cell panels were only available in commercial areas and hardware stores. Nowadays, more and more people are trying DIY or do it yourself kits. You can expect to have your own setup in just one day, provided you have an easy to use kit to start with. Solar power can be achieved right in your very own home, without the help of a professional. Make sure you follow the instruction carefully for the best results.

Building Your Own Solar Power Generator

You can use parts that are available through the internet or your local store. You can create a tiny solar power generator with a minimum budget of only $200 to $300. This is ideal for power failures and life outside the power grid. The setup can also effectively power the internet modem, television, DC appliances, computer, cameras and lights. You can use this setup in cabins, archaeological digs, tents and camping trips. This is the ideal setup for people who travel to undeveloped regions of countries.

Initial Steps

First of all, you need to make or buy yourself a tiny solar panel. You can get a device rated at 12 volts or higher for only $100 at a marine supply store or RV store. Next, purchase a battery. Experts recommend that you get rechargeable batteries from any green companies. Get any size of deep cycle 12 volt lead/acid or gel battery. You will need the deep cycle battery for nonstop use. The type of battery use in the car is a cranking battery, which is good for starting engines. You may also want to look for bargains and other possible good deals that will cost only around $50 to $60.

Next Steps

Take a quality battery box where you will put the generator in. The box may only cost around $10. It is ideal for covering the exposed terminals. It is required for the protection your kids inside the house. If you want to install the system in a cabin, pump shed or boat, you can skip this step. Purchase a 12 volt DC meter. This will cost you around $25. Purchase a DC input. The triple inlet model is recommended. You can purchase this for only $10 at a car parts store. The device will be good for powering DC appliances like lights, hair dryers and vacuum cleaners.

If you intend to power AC appliances, you will be in need of an inverter. The inverter converts the stored DC power in the battery right into AC power to run majority of household appliances. Measure the watts that you will need. Cheap inverters of various sizes can be purchased online too. Use a drill to attach the meter and DC input to the top region of the box.

Charging
Next, use insulated wire to connect the meter to the wingnut terminals found on the battery. Link the negative pole initially. Only handle a single wire at a time. Link the DC inlet straight to the battery in a similar fashion. Link the solar panel to the battery in the same way. Shut the lid using a bungee cord to keep everything tight. Position the solar panel under the sun. It will take 5 to 8 hours to charge the dead batteries. You are done.You can power different devices like fans, lights and radios.

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